What true airspeed can a pilot expect with full throttle at 10,500 feet with a temperature of 36 degrees F above standard?

To determine the true airspeed at a given altitude and temperature, the pilot needs to consider the effects of altitude and deviations from standard atmosphere conditions. At 10,500 feet, the standard temperature is approximately 36 degrees Fahrenheit lower than the sea level. When the temperature is 36 degrees Fahrenheit above the standard at that altitude, it indicates that the aircraft is flying in warmer than standard air. This warmer air has a lower density compared to standard temperature conditions, which can lead to higher true airspeeds when full throttle is applied.

The given options provide different potential true airspeeds, and through calculations based on air density and performance charts, the evaluated conditions yield an expected true airspeed around 165 knots. This aligns with performance metrics for a typical general aviation aircraft operating at that altitude under those specific temperature conditions.

Thus, the correct answer reflects an understanding of how temperature deviations from standard conditions affect aircraft performance and true airspeed calculations.